Kinetic study and mechanism investigation of the reactions between triphenylphosphine, dialkyl acetylene dicarboxylates and NH-acid such as Harman
نویسنده
چکیده
The Kinetic studies were made of the reactions between triphenylphosphine, dialkyl acetylenedicarboxylates in the presence of NH-acid, such as harman. To determine the kinetic parameters of the reactions, they were monitored by UV spectrophotometery. The second order fits were automatically drawn and the values of the second order rate constant (k2) were calculated using standard equations within the program. At the temperature range studied the dependence of the second order rate constant (Ln k2) on reciprocal temperature was in a good agreement with Arrhenius equation. This provided the relevant plots to calculate the activation energy of all reactions. Furthermore, useful information were obtained from studies of the effect of solvent, structure of reactants (different alkyl groups within the dialkyl acetylenedicarboxylates) and also concentration of reactants on the rate of reactions. Proposed mechanism was confirmed according to the obtained results and steady state approximation and first step (k2) of reaction was recognized as a rate determining step on the basis of experimental data.
منابع مشابه
Experimental and Theoretical Study of Stable Phosphorus Ylides Derived from 5-Nitroindazole in the Presence of Different Acetyelenic Esters: Furthure Insight into the Reaction Mechanism
The kinetics of the reactions between triphenylphosphine 1 and dialkyl acetylenedicarboxylates 2, in the presence of a NH-acid such as 5-nitroindazole 3,were studied. Corresponding kinetic parameters to all reactions were evaluated, with the second order rate constant (k) values calculated. Effects of solvent, temperature, and reactant...
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